If a dog bites you, you must clean the wound immediately and seek medical care the same day to prevent infection and dangerous diseases like rabies.
Immediate First Aid
- Wash the wound: Rinse the area thoroughly with soap and running warm water for at least 5 to 15 minutes to flush out bacteria.
- Stop the bleeding: Press a clean cloth or sterile bandage firmly on the bite until the bleeding slows or stops.
- Apply protection: Put on an antiseptic cream or antibiotic ointment and cover the wound with a clean, dry bandage.
When to See a Doctor
- Go right away: See a healthcare provider on the same day if the bite breaks your skin.
- Watch for high-risk areas: Get immediate help if the bite is on your hands, feet, face, or head.
- Check vaccine needs: Ask a doctor about a tetanus shot or a rabies vaccine series, especially if the dog is a stray or its vaccination history is unknown.
Signs of Infection
- Monitor symptoms: Look out for worsening redness, swelling, warmth, pus, or a fever over the next few days.
